Sunday, March 31, 2013

APNewsBreak: Gas trade group seeks fracking probe

FILE - In this file photo of Jan. 17, 2013, Yoko Ono, left, and her son Sean Lennon visit a fracking site in Franklin Forks, Pa., during a bus tour of natural-gas drilling sites in northeastern Pennsylvania. Ono and Lennon have formed a group called ?Artists Against Fracking,? which has become the main celebrity driven anti-fracking organization. (AP Photo/Richard Drew, File)

FILE - In this file photo of Jan. 17, 2013, Yoko Ono, left, and her son Sean Lennon visit a fracking site in Franklin Forks, Pa., during a bus tour of natural-gas drilling sites in northeastern Pennsylvania. Ono and Lennon have formed a group called ?Artists Against Fracking,? which has become the main celebrity driven anti-fracking organization. (AP Photo/Richard Drew, File)

ALBANY, N.Y. (AP) ? A formal complaint filed with New York's lobbying board asks it to investigate whether Artists Against Fracking, a group that includes Yoko Ono and other A-List celebrities, is violating the state's lobbying law, according to the document obtained by The Associated Press.

The Independent Oil & Gas Association, an industry group that supports gas drilling, filed the complaint Tuesday with the state's Joint Commission on Public Ethics.

The complaint is based on an AP story that found that Artists Against Fracking and its members, including Ono, her son Sean Lennon, actors Mark Ruffalo and Robert De Niro and others, aren't registered as lobbyists and therefore didn't disclose their spending in opposition to hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, to remove gas from underground deposits.

"The public has been unable to learn how much money is being spent on this effort, what it is being spent on, and who is funding the effort," said Brad Gill, executive director of the Independent Oil & Gas Association of New York. "I understand the power of celebrity that this organization has brought to the public discussion over natural gas development, but I do not understand why this organization is not being required to follow the state's lobbying law."

The group confirmed it filed the complaint but didn't comment further.

Artists Against Fracking, formed by Ono and Lennon, says its activities are protected as free speech. The group was created last year amid the Cuomo administration's review to determine whether to allow hydraulic fracturing to remove gas from vast underground shale formations in southern and central New York.

Gov. Andrew Cuomo continues his review as public opinion has shifted from initial support based on the promise of jobs and tax revenue from drilling in economically depressed upstate New York to mixed feelings because of concerns over potential environmental and health effects.

Seven months after Artists Against Fracking was formed, the Quinnipiac University Polling Institute on March 20 found that New York voters were for the first time opposed to fracking, 46 percent to 39 percent.

"There's no doubt the celebrities had an effect," Quinnipiac pollster Maurice Carroll said. "As far as I can tell, they made all the difference."

A spokesman for Artists Against Fracking said the group and its individual members don't have to register as lobbyists.

"As private citizens, Yoko and Sean are not required to register as lobbyists when they use their own money to express an opinion and there's also no lobbying requirement when you are engaged in a public comment period by a state agency," spokesman David Fenton said.

"If the situation changes then, of course, Artists Against Fracking will consider registering," Fenton said. "Up to now, there has been no violation because they are entitled to do this as private citizens with their own money."

On its website, the group implores readers: "Tell Governor Cuomo: Don't Frack New York." Celebrities supporting the group have led rallies and performed in the song "Don't Frack My Mother," also carried on the Internet.

Ethics commission spokesman John Milgrim didn't immediately respond to a request for comment on Friday. By law, the commission doesn't confirm or deny pending investigations.

New York's former lobbying regulator, attorney David Grandeau, said he believed the group and the supporting artists, including musicians Paul McCartney and Lady Gaga and actress Anne Hathaway, should be registered and required to disclose details on their efforts to spur public opposition to gas drilling.

"When you are advocating for the passage or defeat of legislation or proposed legislation and spend more than $5,000, you are required to register," Grandeau said Friday. "Just because you are a celebrity doesn't mean that lobbing laws don't apply to you. Your celebrity status does not protect you in Albany."

Hip-hop mogul Russell Simmons and developer Donald Trump are among the high-profile figures who clashed with the commission when Grandeau was regulator. The biggest penalty for failure to follow the lobbying law resulted in a $250,000 fine against Trump and others over casinos in 2000.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/4e67281c3f754d0696fbfdee0f3f1469/Article_2013-03-30-Gas%20Drilling-Celebrities/id-406e52bc84db404ca1c6f1580081503b

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Mystery elf door in park sparks attention on the Web

A tiny addition in San Francisco?s Golden Gate Park is getting big attention on the Web. A photo on the neighborhood site Richmondsfblog.com first published a photo of a teeny wooden door that mysteriously appeared at the bottom of a tree with a small, gnome-sized gap.

The door has opened up plenty of interest on the Internet?and spurred visitors to the urban oasis to explore the door that's not on any map. It can be found by searching for the grove of old trees in the park's concourse near the Golden Gate Band Shell between the de Young Museum and the California Academy of Sciences.

Creative theories about how it got there abound?mostly as fanciful as the mystery door itself. An elf? A fairy? A house for a mouse?

Kids and kids at heart weighed in with ideas. As ?Dude? joked on the neighborhood website, ?It?s a very tiny coffee shop. It?s already played out.?

Another commenter, "Hobbit," suggested, ?Looks like a squirrel with a [k]nack for architecture."

Everyone seems to agree, it?s cool.

Over on Twitter, K L ?@miss_kr15 posted, ?I totally dragged my bf to the park & hunted that door down after seeing it in your blog. Seriously the coolest thing ever!?

Allyson E-B ?@allysoneb added, ?My daughter left some candy, when we came back 2 hours later it was gone. Fairies!?

The Editor of RichmondSFBlog, Sarah Bacon, noted to Yahoo News in an email that the tree door has been the site's most popular topic ever. ?It?s really captured people's imaginations and has gotten more attention than we ever expected. It's a delightful and magical gift someone gave to the park.?

She added, ?We're thrilled by the response to the story?I think it's proof that everyone has a child inside that enjoys whimsy and fantasy. It's these little finds that make our neighborhood so special.?

The little find has inspired lots of speculation, but nobody so far has come forth to take credit for building the opening. The good news: The minidoor won?t be closed down anytime soon.

Acknowledging the interest in the door sized for sprites, Andy Stone, Golden Gate Park's department?s section supervisor, wrote in an email to Yahoo News, "We do not encourage such doors but will leave it in place unless it causes problems."

The tiny tree door is not the first to mysteriously appear in a park. Commenters have pointed out there?s the Elf Tree near Lake Harriet in Minneapolis that also has a tiny door in a living tree. Kids leave messages and candy for the invisible resident.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/sideshow/mystery-elf-door-park-sparks-attention-182312844.html

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Saturday, March 30, 2013

North Carolina Standoff Ends With 3 Dead

HARRISBURG, N.C. -- Authorities in a Charlotte suburb say a man suspected of shooting two neighbors has committed suicide after a six-hour police standoff.

The Charlotte Observer is reporting that Cabarrus County sheriff's deputies said late Friday that the suspected shooter shot himself as deputies and SWAT team members surrounded the house where he was hiding.

Late Friday afternoon, deputies responded to a report of a man shooting a gun at a house. They said the suspect shot two neighbors in what was described as a neighborhood feud. Neighbors told the newspaper that the two victims were adult males.

WBTV-TV reports that a woman and her young children were able to escape the home where the initial shootings occurred.

Sheriff Brad Riley couldn't immediately be reached for comment by the Associated Press.

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Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/30/north-carolina-standoff_n_2982780.html

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Loeb's Third Point outperforms hedge fund rivals again

By Svea Herbst-Bayliss

BOSTON (Reuters) - Hedge fund manager Daniel Loeb outperformed his rivals again in the first quarter with returns that kept pace with the stock market's recent rally, a person familiar with Loeb's returns said.

The New York-based manager told investors late on Thursday that his flagship Third Point Offshore Fund rose 2.8 percent in March while the Third Point Ultra fund, the leveraged version of the Offshore fund, gained 4.2 percent.

For the year to date, the Offshore fund, with $5.6 billion in assets, is up 9.2 percent while the Third Point Ultra Fund gained 13.3 percent.

During the same time, the Standard & Poor's 500 stock index climbed 10 percent while it rose 3.6 percent during the month.

A spokeswoman for Loeb's fund declined to comment.

Low cost index funds, which oversee roughly $1.3 trillion worldwide, have been a hit with investors with the Vanguard 500 index, for example, gaining 10.57 percent this year.

Loeb, whose firm oversees roughly $11.6 billion, is traditionally among the first in the super secretive hedge fund industry to tell clients how he did during the month, carrying on a friendly rivalry with David Einhorn's Greenlight Capital to see who can be the first to inform investors. Hedge fund returns are rarely made public by their managers.

The Third Point numbers stand in contrast to many other hedge funds where returns have been tepid. Many investors have questioned why they should pay hefty management and performance fees for hedge funds at a time when straight stock investments are performing so well.

Einhorn also shared his returns with investors late on Thursday, reporting a 2.3 percent gain in his Greenlight Capital fund in March, leaving it up 6.1 percent for the year.

A spokesman declined to comment.

Star stock picker Leon Cooperman's Omega Advisors was up 6.55 percent during the first two months of the year and his son Wayne Cooperman's Cobalt Offshore fund was up 3.63 percent through February. John Paulson's Advantage fund lost 2.63 percent in the first two months of the year.

Loeb and Einhorn calculated their returns very quickly, sending their monthly numbers out even before the month ended just hours after trading concluded on Thursday and before Friday's holiday when U.S. stock markets and most European markets are closed.

Most hedge fund managers take a few business days to calculate their numbers and longer to pen their quarterly letters, which are expected to be released later highlighting trends in the first three months of the year.

Early indications show that 2013 is not starting on a strong note for the an industry that used to pride itself in making money in all markets. Hedge Fund Research data show most funds nearly flat for the month with only a 0.69 percent gain, leaving them up only 3.11 percent for the year.

Loeb has won praise from investors in recent weeks for moving in and out of trades more quickly than some rivals, for example, making money as nutritional supplements company Herbalife and for his so-called Japan macro trade where he was betting against the currency.

Einhorn has a more U.S.-focused portfolio, with Apple remaining one of his biggest bets. Even though the stock was tumbling late last year, Einhorn stuck with his bet and this year squared off against the computer maker first by suing it and later convening a public conference call to suggest Apple should adopt perpetual preferred shares to send more cash back to investors.

(Reporting By Svea Herbst-Bayliss; Editing by David Gregorio)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/exclusive-loebs-third-point-outperforms-hedge-fund-rivals-155616304--sector.html

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Head-on collisions between DNA-code reading machineries accelerate gene evolution

Mar. 28, 2013 ? Bacteria appear to speed up their evolution by positioning specific genes along the route of expected traffic jams in DNA encoding. Certain genes are in prime collision paths for the moving molecular machineries that read the DNA code, as University of Washington scientists explain in this week's edition of Nature.

The spatial-organization tactics their model organism, Bacillus subtilis, takes to evolve and adapt might be imitated in other related Gram-positive bacteria, including harmful, ever-changing germs like staph, strep, and listeria, to strengthen their virulence or cause persistent infections. The researchers think that these mechanisms for accelerating evolution may be found in other living creatures as well.

Replication -- the duplicating of the genetic code to create a new set of genes- and transcription -- the copying of DNA code to produce a protein -- are not separated by time or space in bacteria. Therefore, clashes between these machineries are inevitable. Replication traveling rapidly along a DNA strand can be stalled by a head-on encounter or same-direction brush with slower-moving transcription.

The senior authors of the study, Houra Merrikh, UW assistant professor of microbiology, and Evgeni Sokurenko, UW professor of microbiology, and their research teams are collaborating to understand the evolutionary consequences of these conflicts. The major focus of Merrikh and her research team is on understanding mechanistic and physiological aspects of conflicts in living cells -- including why and how these collisions lead to mutations.

Impediments to replication, they noted, can cause instability within the genome, such as chromosome deletions or rearrangements, or incomplete separation of genetic material during cell division. When dangerous collisions take place, bacteria sometimes employ methods to repair, and then restart, the paused DNA replication, Merrikh discovered in her earlier work at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

To avoid unwanted encounters, bacteria orient most of their genes along what is called the leading strand of DNA, rather than the lagging. The terms refer to the direction the encoding activities travel on different forks of the unwinding DNA. Head-on collisions between replication and transcription happen on the lagging strand.

Despite the heightened risk of gene-altering clashes, the study bacteria B. subtilis still orients 25 percent of all its genes, and 6 percent of its essential genes, on the lagging strand.

The scientist observed that genes under the greatest natural selection pressure for amino-acid mutations, a sign of their adaptive significance, were on the lagging strand. Amino acids are the building blocks for proteins. Based on their analysis of mutations on the leading and the lagging strands, the researchers found that the rate of accumulation of mutations was faster in the genes oriented to be subject to head-on replication-transcription conflicts, in contrast to co-directional conflicts.

According to the researchers, together the mutational analyses of the genomes and the experimental findings indicate that head-on conflicts were more likely than same-direction conflicts to cause mutations. They also found that longer genes provided more opportunities for replication-transcription conflicts to occur. Lengthy genes were more prone to mutate.

The researchers noted that head-on replication-transcription encounters, and the subsequent mutations, could significantly increase structural variations in the proteins coded by the affected genes. Some of these chance variations might give the bacteria new options for adapting to changes or stresses in their environment. Like savvy investors, the bacteria appear to protect most of their genetic assets, but offer a few up to the high-roll stakes of mutation.

The researchers pointed out, "A simple switch in gene orientation ?could facilitate evolution in specific genes in a targeted way. Investigating the main targets of conflict-mediated formation of mutations is likely to show far-reaching insights into adaptation and evolution of organisms."

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Story Source:

The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of Washington, via EurekAlert!, a service of AAAS.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. Sandip Paul, Samuel Million-Weaver, Sujay Chattopadhyay, Evgeni Sokurenko, Houra Merrikh. Accelerated gene evolution through replication?transcription conflicts. Nature, 2013; 495 (7442): 512 DOI: 10.1038/nature11989

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/top_science/~3/S-XGYhm7TK4/130329125307.htm

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Friday, March 29, 2013

Washington island landslide affects 34 homes

SEATTLE (AP) ? Some residents evacuated from hillside homes on Washington state's Whidbey Island after a large landslide are being told they can return, now that geologists have taken a preliminary look at the area.

One house was knocked off its foundation and 33 others were evacuated after the slide hit early Wednesday. Central Whidbey Fire and Rescue Chief Ed Hartin says residents of 15 homes were told Wednesday evening they could return if they wished.

No injuries have been reported.

Hartin says emergency personnel evacuated a resident from the damaged home by all-terrain vehicle, reaching him by cutting across property owned by Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer. The chief says Ballmer's home and property are not threatened.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/washington-island-landslide-affects-34-homes-205306861.html

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Stressful life events may increase stillbirth risk, study finds

Mar. 27, 2013 ? Pregnant women who experienced financial, emotional, or other personal stress in the year before their delivery had an increased chance of having a stillbirth, say researchers who conducted a National Institutes of Health network study.

Stillbirth is the death of a fetus at 20 or more weeks of pregnancy. According to the National Center for Health Statistics, in 2006, there was one stillbirth for every 167 births.

The researchers asked more than 2,000 women a series of questions, including whether they had lost a job or had a loved one in the hospital in the year before they gave birth.

Whether or not the pregnancy ended in stillbirth, most women reported having experienced at least one stressful life event in the previous year. The researchers found that 83 percent of women who had a stillbirth and 75 percent of women who had a live birth reported a stressful life event. Almost 1 in 5 women with stillbirths and 1 in 10 women with livebirths in this study reported recently experiencing 5 or more stressful life events. This study measured the occurrence of a list of significant life events, and did not include the woman's assessment of how stressful the event was to her.

Women reporting a greater number of stressful events were more likely to have a stillbirth. Two stressful events increased a woman's odds of stillbirth by about 40 percent, the researchers' analysis showed. A woman experiencing five or more stressful events was nearly 2.5 times more likely to have a stillbirth than a woman who had experienced none. Women who reported three or four significant life event factors (financial, emotional, traumatic or partner-related) remained at increased risk for stillbirth after accounting for other stillbirth risk factors, such as sociodemographic characteristics and prior pregnancy history.

Non-Hispanic black women were more likely to report experiencing stressful events than were non-Hispanic white women and Hispanic women. Black women also reported a greater number of stressful events than did their white and Hispanic counterparts. This finding may partly explain why black women have higher rates of stillbirth than non-Hispanic white or Hispanic women, the researchers said.

"We documented how significant stressors are highly prevalent in pregnant women's lives," said study co-author Marian Willinger, Ph.D., acting chief of the Pregnancy and Perinatology Branch of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), one of two NIH entities funding the research. "This reinforces the need for health care providers to ask expectant mothers about what is going on in their lives, monitor stressful life events and to offer support as part of prenatal care."

The NIH Office of Research in Women's Health also funded the study.

"Because 1 in 5 pregnant women has three or more stressful events in the year leading up to delivery, the potential public health impact of effective interventions could be substantial and help increase the delivery of healthy babies," added lead author Dr. Carol Hogue, Terry Professor of Maternal and Child Health at Emory University's Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta.

Dr. Willinger collaborated with colleagues at the NICHD and Emory University; Drexel University School of Medicine, Philadelphia; University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston; Children's Healthcare of Atlanta; Brown University School of Medicine, Providence, R.I.; University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; University of Utah School of Medicine and Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City; and RTI International, Research Triangle Park, N.C.

Their findings appear in the American Journal of Epidemiology.

The research was conducted by the NICHD-funded Stillbirth Collaborative Research Network (SCRN). The researchers contacted all women delivering a stillbirth as well as a representative portion of women delivering a live birth in defined counties in Georgia, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Texas and Utah. The women were enrolled in the study between 2006 and 2008 in 59 community and research hospitals.

Within 24 hours of either a live birth or a stillbirth delivery, the women in the study were asked about events grouped into four categories: emotional, financial, partner-related and traumatic. They answered yes or no to 13 scenarios, including the following:

  • I moved to a new address.
  • My husband or partner lost his job.
  • I was in a physical fight.
  • Someone very close to me died.

Some of the stressful events were more strongly associated with stillbirth than were others. For example, the risk of stillbirth was highest:

  • for women who had been in a fight (which doubled the chances for stillbirth)
  • if she had heard her partner say he didn't want her to be pregnant
  • if she or her partner had gone to jail in the year before the delivery

"At prenatal visits, screening is common for concerns such as intimate partner violence and depression, but the questions in our study were much more detailed," said co-author Uma Reddy, M.D., M.P.H., also of NICHD. "This is a first step toward cataloguing the effects of stress on the likelihood of stillbirth and, more generally, toward documenting how pregnancy influences a woman's mental health and how pregnancy is influenced by a woman's mental health."

Share this story on Facebook, Twitter, and Google:

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Story Source:

The above story is reprinted from materials provided by NIH/National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, via EurekAlert!, a service of AAAS.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. C. J. R. Hogue, C. B. Parker, M. Willinger, J. R. Temple, C. M. Bann, R. M. Silver, D. J. Dudley, M. A. Koch, D. R. Coustan, B. J. Stoll, U. M. Reddy, M. W. Varner, G. R. Saade, D. Conway, R. L. Goldenberg. A Population-based Case-Control Study of Stillbirth: The Relationship of Significant Life Events to the Racial Disparity for African Americans. American Journal of Epidemiology, 2013; DOI: 10.1093/aje/kws381

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/~3/jQJhbOzdTPQ/130327133702.htm

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Wednesday, March 27, 2013

?You are 'the education system'?? | chris.thinnes.me

C.H.I.L.D. and ?the Hyper-Local Stage?

?

Chris Thinnes

So the question before?us is how do we affect change?
- Chris Lehmann, ?Organize?

The time has come for us to retake the language of school reform.
- Chris Lehmann, ?Disrupt Disruption?

I have been drawn in recent weeks to a slew of impassioned posts from several strong voices in our field, each managing more than the last to suggest to me that we ? all of us invested, personally and professionally, in the lives and the futures of our children and our schools ? are headed towards a defining moment in the history of our schools. Some of these posts ? in simple, indisputable, and resolute statements ? have announced a shift from explorations of more effective models of teaching and learning to our ethical imperatives to implement them.

Jonathan Martin, for example, in an authoritative survey of research on project-based learning,?confirms that ?instead of talking about whether PBL will work, we should focus on what is needed to make it work for our schools and students.? Similarly, Bo Adams invites us to turn our attention from discussions about the importance of student voice and self-direction, and to more intentional efforts to honor them:

For student learners to develop deep degrees of communication, collaboration, critical thinking, creativity, cross-cultural competency, computational capacity, etc.,?don?t we need to facilitate them having more control over their learning? Less sitting and getting. More choosing and doing. Don?t we know at least that much about motivation, relevancy, cognitive commitment, heartfelt conviction, grit, and perseverence?

With reference to these and several other key movements in our public and private schools, Grant Lichtman confirms that the conditions for meaningful and systemic educational change have never been more ideal. In inviting us to ?Join the Flamethrowers,? he roots this moment in its historical context, appealing to principles that have been awaiting our reinvested energies, and current dynamics, for nearly a century:

Will we succeed? ?Will education for every student look dramatically different ten years from now? ?Will we break the shackles of the industrial age model of school that we KNOW is not the best we have to offer? I don?t know. I do know that we have found the path. We have found that those brushfires light the way back to what John Dewey, the Progressives, and the keepers of the Progressive Era flame knew all along.

Bo Adams frames our roles, and our relationship to this moment, by describing the simple and essential decision we?ll have to make: ?Schooling and education are experiencing a grand revolution? Schools can be leaders or left behind in this revolution. It?s a choice.?

The most vocal leaders of this kind of change in our schools? principles and practices are often mistaken?for the very interests that have tried to co-opt their energies. The rampant (and arguably propagandistic) misrepresentation of public schools (in general) and profit-driven corporate reform efforts (in particular) has inflamed a national conversation that baits educators, trumpets the ?failings? of our school system, and misleads the public to understand that our national ?education system? needs to be ?saved? by the same kinds of policy and punditry that savaged our schools in the first place. As Chris Lehmann writes with typical grace, acuity, and insight:

For folks who are arguing for a more humane, more inquiry-driven, more citizenship-minded, more modern education, it seems daunting. The forces that seem to be working against this kind of education are many. We are out-spent by those who would argue that workforce-driven, test-measured education is what we really need in this country. Worse, the very language of our best ideas often seem co-opted by those who, in the end, seem to be?creating a very different kind of schooling than what our best ideas are really about.

Lehmann poses what, in our current climate ? a warm front of passionate energies for meaningful change to develop more effective and engaging schools, on the one hand, and a cold front of repressive and subversive energies stifling and subverting educators, creativity, and leadership ? could be the single most important question of all: ?So the question before us is how do we affect change?? He invites us to consider a solution rooted in local circumstances, and designed by local stakeholders:

What we need now is a new kind of organization ? one that unites teachers and student and parents and admins who all believe that school can be more powerful than it is now. Maybe this isn?t a national organization at first. Maybe this is district by district, school by school. Maybe the time has come for fewer ?Education Nation? moments, and more town halls?

Perhaps the answer is to win the argument on a different stage ? the hyper-local stage?

What if ? in cities and towns all over the country ? we saw parents and educators (who are often the same people, it should be noted) and students and community members come together to discuss their best vision of what they hope school to be? What if, rather than the rhetoric of ?fixing broken schools? that we hear so often from the edu-corporate reform movement, we had a grass-roots movement articulating our best ideas for what we hope a modern education could be? And what if we actually all worked together to make those dreams real ? parents, students, teachers and admins all working toward a common vision and a common plan?

Planning months before an event that took place this past November, similar hopes bubbled up in conversation with Richard Gerver about how we might best facilitate a shared conversation between public and private school stakeholders ? educators and parents/guardians ? to develop a set of common principles on which meaningful school change could be based. With the participation of the event?s other facilitators and presenters ? Carol Dweck, Nikhil Goyal, Steven Jones, Ken Kay, Alfie Kohn, Wendy Mogel, Ken Robinson, and Yong Zhao ? we invited teachers and parents to weigh in on their highest hopes for their students and children; helped to identify patterns of shared belief; and facilitated reflection and feedback on a ?covenant? of common principles that might, as Sir Ken Robinson put it, serve as ?a framework for collaborative action that could take us a very long way into creating the kinds of education systems that we need.? Our hope was that the ?crowd-sourced? input, inclusive process, and collaborative design of the ?Covenant to Help Inspire Learning & Development (C.H.I.L.D.)? might provide, if nothing else, a model for how such grassroots change in our learning communities might be pursued.

Below I?ve excerpted significant portions of the original material from the CFEE site, in the event that these resources might be helpful to fostering further discussion of systemic change on Lehmann?s grassroots model, or specific action in your learning community on a model of your own design. Feel free to borrow freely, to adapt, or to abandon any less helpful elements as you choose. You?ll find an overview of the background of this covenant, a link to a discrete .pdf copy, videos of panelists? reflections on the document and its implications, and presentation slides that can be adapted to facilitate conversation in your neck of the woods.

You?ll also find a video with some of Sir Ken Robinson?s commentary ? words among those that have been the most inspiring to me in recent years. As Chris Lehmann notes, ?the time has come for us to retake the language of school reform.? Ken Robinson demonstrates just why, and how, we can do it:

?The Education System? is not what happens in the anteroom to Arne Duncan?s office, or in the debating halls of our state capitals. ?The education system? is the school they go to. If you are a school principal, you are ?the education system? for the kids in your school. If you are a teacher, you are ?the education system? for the children in your classroom. And if you change your practice ? if you change your way of thinking ? you change the world for those students. You change ?the education system.?

And if enough people change, and they?re connected in the way they change, that?s a movement. And when enough people are moving, that?s a revolution.

?

#? ???#?? ??#

?


Covenant to Help Inspire Learning and Development

(C.H.I.L.D.)

[EXCERPTED FROM THE ORIGINAL HERE]

Instead of standing on the shore and proving
to ourselves that the ocean cannot carry us,
let us venture on its waters just to see.
- Pierre Teilhard de Chardin


NOTE: The following document is based on crowdsourced input, elaborate analysis, and collaborative review and revision by nine leading voices in education and child development: You are encouraged to use this document to facilitate continued reflection and action in your learning community, at school or at home. To provide suggestions for how to promote those conversations, or for help facilitating further dialogue and action, please contact us [see contact form in the sidebar].?

CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD A PRINTER-FRIENDY COPY OF THE COVENANT

CLICK HERE TO SEE VIDEOS OF THE SESSIONS REFLECTING ON ?C.H.I.L.D.?


In the context of a gathering on November 10, 2012*, nine leading voices on education and child development ? Carol Dweck, Richard Gerver, Nikhil Goyal, Ken Kay, Alfie Kohn, Steven Jones, Wendy Mogel, Ken Robinson, and Yong Zhao ? engaged more than 600 educators and parents from 125 private and public schools in reflection on our deepest commitments to the lives and the learning of school-aged children at school and at home. What follows is a statement of common principles ? shaped by participants? input and these leaders? collaborative reflection and design ? that may help schools and families to determine how best to support our highest aspirations for the welfare of the children in our care.

As Sir Ken Robinson noted in his contribution to the dialogue, ?there are many practices to share, but the practices will all be different. They?ll be vernacular in nature. They?ll be customized and crafted to local circumstances.? Nevertheless, our collective efforts, in collaboration within and between our schools and our homes, ?should adhere to certain common principles.?

In that spirit, we invite schools and families to examine what practices might authentically support these principles, and what practices might predictably defy them. This covenant, affirming our common commitments, might therefore serve as ?a framework for collaborative action that could take us a very long way into creating the kinds of education systems that we need.?

As educators and parents/guardians, we believe that we should develop a culture of learning defined by intentional practices that explicitly honor the following principles.

?

Student Engagement

1. Nurture each child?s great curiosity, interest, and potential to achieve high levels of success
2. Allow learning to develop at a pace determined by the child?s needs and interest
3. Honor the voice of students and promote self-awareness and expression
4. Honor children?s questions and value their opinions
5. Develop independent thought and self-efficacy in a community of engaged learners
6. Provide explicit opportunities for unstructured and uninterrupted play

?

Character & Community

7. Foster interdependence and collective responsibility as members of a learning community
8. Encourage resilience, persistence, and responsibility in the face of ambiguity, challenge, or conflict
9. Promote ethical decision-making with a balance of critical thought and compassion
10. Develop children?s cultural competencies to include, respect, and support each other

?

Deeper Learning

11. Promote learning in meaningful contexts of experience and ?real world? challenges
12. Develop children?s abilities to solve problems creatively and collaboratively
13. Support critical thought about information and media to which children have access
14. Promote interdisciplinary learning without compartmentalizing ?subjects? and ?departments?
15. Connect children?s learning to opportunities to make a better world
16. Discontinue practices and policies likely to undermine a child?s love of learning

?

FOR A .PDF COPY OF THIS COVENANT CLICK HERE

?

?


ADDITIONAL RESOURCES ON C.H.I.L.D.

[EXCERPTED FROM THE ORIGINAL?HERE]


During the afternoon session of ?Teaching and Learning at Home and at School,? panelists Carol Dweck, Richard Gerver, Nikhil Goyal, Steven Jones, Wendy Mogel, and Yong Zhao introduced, joined, and responded to small group discussion of ?The Covenant to Help Inspire Learning and Development (C.H.I.L.D.)? among educators and parents representing 125 schools and districts. The following videos document this session in two parts.

Further information and related resources (including copies of original facilitation slides) are provided below the embedded videos.?



1. More Power Than We Think:
An Invitation to Collaboration, Reflection, & Action


Drawing inspiration from Sir Ken Robinson?s presentation, Richard Gerver reminds educators and parents that we have more control than we think ? urging us to empower ourselves and, thus, to empower our students and children. Sharing highlights of his experience of transformative leadership at Grange Primary School, Gerver frames the following small-group reflections on the ?Covenant to Help Inspire Learning and Development (C.H.I.L.D.)? as ?a celebration of your power, your professionalism, and your passion? to transform our educational system. ?


?

?



2. What the Revolution Can Look Like:
Panelists Respond to Group Discussions


?I heard people saying ?Thank God for this day,?? says Carol Dweck at the start of the panelists? reflections on small group conversations with educators and parents. Dweck, Gerver, Goyal, Jones, Mogel, and Zhao respond to challenges in our collective efforts to transform our schools, provide strategies for seeding further reflection and action in our learning communities, and share their thoughts on how to ?reconfigure ?success?? in our educational system. ?


?

?


RELATED RESOURCES:

SLIDES FROM THIS PRESENTATION:

?

?


You can follow Chris Thinnes on Twitter at @CurtisCFEE

Source: http://chris.thinnes.me/?p=1406

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Arguments in the home linked with babies' brain functioning

Mar. 25, 2013 ? Being exposed to arguments between parents is associated with the way babies' brains process emotional tone of voice, according to a new study to be published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science.

The study, conducted by graduate student Alice Graham with her advisors Phil Fisher and Jennifer Pfeifer of the University of Oregon, found that infants respond to angry tone of voice, even when they're asleep.

Babies' brains are highly plastic, allowing them to develop in response to the environments and encounters they experience. But this plasticity comes with a certain degree of vulnerability -- research has shown that severe stress, such as maltreatment or institutionalization, can have a significant, negative impact on child development.

Graham and colleagues wondered what the impact of more moderate stressors might be.

"We were interested in whether a common source of early stress in children's lives -- conflict between parents -- is associated with how infants' brains function," says Graham.

Graham and colleagues decided to take advantage of recent developments in fMRI scanning with infants to answer this question.

Twenty infants, ranging in age from 6 to 12 months, came into the lab at their regular bedtime. While they were asleep in the scanner, the infants were presented with nonsense sentences spoken in very angry, mildly angry, happy, and neutral tones of voice by a male adult.

"Even during sleep, infants showed distinct patterns of brain activity depending on the emotional tone of voice we presented," says Graham.

The researchers found that infants from high conflict homes showed greater reactivity to very angry tone of voice in brain areas linked to stress and emotion regulation, such as the anterior cingulate cortex, caudate, thalamus, and hypothalamus.

Previous research with animals has shown that these brain areas play an important role in the impact of early life stress on development -- the results of this new study suggest that the same might be true for human infants.

According to Graham and colleagues, these findings show that babies are not oblivious to their parents' conflicts, and exposure to these conflicts may influence the way babies' brains process emotion and stress.

Support for this work was provided by the Center for Drug Abuse Prevention in the Child Welfare System (1-P30-DA023920); the Early Experience, Stress, and Neurobehavioral Development Center (1-P50-MH078105); a Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (F31-10667639); and the Lewis Center for NeuroImaging at the University of Oregon.

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Association for Psychological Science.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/top_health/~3/sLArOIeEaa4/130325135359.htm

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Thornton to Lead AFBF Communications - American Farm Bureau

WASHINGTON, D.C., March 26, 2013 ? The American Farm Bureau Federation announced that Mace Thornton will lead the organization?s Communications Department. As executive director of communications, Thornton, an agricultural public relations veteran, will manage the organization?s communications staff, according to AFBF Executive Vice President and Treasurer Julie Anna Potts.

?Mace brings nearly three decades of diverse communications experience to this position,? Potts said. ?AFBF will greatly benefit from Mace?s experience and insights gained from working with the media as well as other organizations both inside and outside of agriculture.?

Mace will implement AFBF?s communications strategies, manage the Communications Department and staff, and help lead AFBF as a member of its management team.

Mace has more than 28 years of communications experience, with most of this time spent working in agriculture. He joined AFBF in 1990 and has been serving as acting director, communications, since Oct. 1. He has been a senior member of the staff and has contributed to AFBF?s strategic communications, public relations, media relations, issues management, and social media efforts. Prior to joining the AFBF staff, Mace worked as a member of the Kansas Farm Bureau communications department, and as a reporter for The McPherson (Kan.) Sentinel.

Mace earned his bachelor?s degree in journalism from Benedictine College in Kansas. He grew up on a farm in the Sunflower State, where his family, members of the Doniphan County Farm Bureau, owned and operated a small farrow-to-finish hog operation. He recently completed a two-year term as president of the Agricultural Relations Council, the only association dedicated to serving the unique needs of public relations professionals working in agriculture, food, fiber and other related industries.

?AFBF is pleased that Mace will be leading our communications efforts,? said AFBF President Bob Stallman. ?As the American Farm Bureau reorganizes, integrates and realigns its organizational resources behind implementing our grassroots policies, we know that the strategic communications and analytical skills that Mace offers will take us down the road to success. Our mission to strategically communicate regarding the grassroots policies that benefit America?s farm and ranch families is in good hands.?

-30-

Source: http://www.fb.org/index.php?action=newsroom.news&year=2013&file=nr0326.html

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Source: http://forums.ferra.ru/index.php?showtopic=55130

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Tuesday, March 26, 2013

Internet Explorer 11 user agent makes browser look like Firefox, thumbs nose at legacy CSS hacks

Early build of Internet Explorer 11 tells people it's 'like Firefox', enjoys the look on their faces

Subtlety can't always avert controversy. That leaked build of Windows Blue is a case in point: it suggests a relatively incremental update to Windows 8, yet some of its revelations are already causing quite a stir. Neowin now reports that Internet Explorer 11, as contained within the leaked build, identifies itself to host websites as "Mozilla... like Gecko." Confusing, right? Perhaps, but it's not really as underhand as it sounds, as you can see from the full line of code in the picture above.

The program still identifies itself (in brackets) as IE 11, but it forgoes Microsoft's older identifier ("MSIE") and simply describes itself as being a browser that renders HTML in a similar way to Firefox's Gecko layout engine. Neowin speculates that the reason for this could be to start afresh: by confusing host websites with a new identifier, IE 11 might avoid having legacy CSS code thrown at it, dating back to the bad old days when web designers had to give Internet Explorer special treatment. It's also been suggested that this could cause problems for business apps that genuinely rely on legacy CSS code -- although it's worth remembering that we're not looking at a final release here, and none of us (ahem) are even meant to be using it.

Filed under: , ,

Comments

Via: Slashdot

Source: Neowin

Source: http://www.engadget.com/2013/03/25/ie-11-says-it-is-like-firefox/

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The pull and counter-pull of teaching ? Joanne Jacobs

Education is filled with opposing principles, where neither is absolutely correct. When you?re learning a musical instrument, you need a lot of technical exercises, but you also need to learn to play actual pieces. When you?re proving a mathematical theorem, you should be precise with your steps, but sometimes, if you have an insight, it?s good to take a leap. (Then you can backtrack and fill in the steps.) And so on. Most teachers have certain leanings, but those leanings are not the whole of their understanding or of the truth. Often I find that when I tip just a little bit against myself, interesting things happen.

For instance, my philosophy courses have focused on reading and discussion of texts?for good reasons. The texts are compelling, and the students approach them thoughtfully and enthusiastically. Yet when I give students a chance to take off with their own ideas, I find that they bring forth some of their best work. The moral is not that I should abandon the texts, but rather that I should vary the type of assignment now and then.

My ninth-grade students are studying rhetoric and logic. Most recently, they read G. K. Chesterton?s essay ?The Fallacy of Success.? We examined how Chesterton takes apart the idea of success, and how his reference to the myth of King Midas enhances his argument. They did well with this.

Then I thought: why not have them take apart a concept themselves? I had them choose a word from a list, to which they contributed (the options included happiness, justice, power, friendship, solitude, collaboration, courage, wisdom, and more). They were to (a) explain how the term is commonly understood; (b) explain what?s wrong or incomplete about that understanding; (c) explain why it?s important to come to a better understanding of the term; and (d) offer a more complete definition. This began as classwork, with one sentence for each part; later, they expanded their responses into an essay.

I am reluctant to repeat or paraphrase my students? responses, since I don?t have their permission. I can say that they were all interesting, and some quite moving. Much came out of this exercise. Yet it was informed by our reading and discussion of ?The Fallacy of Success.? There need not be a contradiction between analyzing someone else?s essay and writing your own (with your own ideas). In the best of scenarios, the two support each other. Still, it isn?t just a matter of striking a ?balance?; the correct proportion may be an unbalanced one.

Back to the original point: our educational leanings need something to pull against them. Very few opinions or preferences in education contain the whole truth. We may go ahead and lean?the leanings do matter?but allow for a bit of sway now and then, as it may turn out to be the best thing that happened all year.

Source: http://www.joannejacobs.com/2013/03/the-pull-and-counter-pull-of-teaching/

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Sunday, March 24, 2013

Meteorites reveal the secrets of last month's Russian fireball

Shards of meteorite, remnants of the fireball that streaked across Russia's skies on February 15, are giving scientists clues to the composition and origin of the space rock.

By Leonard David,?Space.com / March 21, 2013

A meteor streaked across the sky of Russia?s Ural Mountains on Friday morning, Feb. 15, causing sharp explosions injuring over 100 people, including many hurt by broken glass. Scientists have recovered broken fragments of the superbolide and are examining them for clues to its origin.

Nasha gazeta, www.ng.kz / AP

Enlarge Photos

Scientists studying small pieces of the meteor that exploded over the Russian city of Chelyabinsk on Feb. 15 are working to glean new insights into the rare impact by a space rock.

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Based on the meteorite analysis, researchers have determined that last month's meteor explosion in Russia ? which scientists call a superbolide ? produced a shock wave that reached the ground. That shock shattered windows and injured some 1,500 people due to flying glass.

The blast also created a shower of stony meteorites that fell to Earth in an impact region more than 60 miles (100 kilometers) long.

Thinly sliced meteorites

Some of the Chelyabinsk meteorite samples have made their way to planetary scientist Larry Taylor, director of the Planetary Geosciences Institute at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville, who obtained the superbolide samples with the help of Russian colleagues.?

"I got three pieces that were completely coated with black fusion crust. The total of them is less than 10 grams," Taylor told SPACE.com here at the 44th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference.

Initially, the meteorite specimens were polished and thinly sliced for a detailed inspection under a petrographic microscope. The device is a type of optical microscope used in petrology and optical mineralogy that scientists are employing to identify rocks and minerals within the thin meteorite slices.

The small samples will undergo further scrutiny over the next few months, Taylor said.

"We've just started to skim the top of it," he added.

Tapping into superbolide secrets

Taylor and his associates are now deciding the best tactics to further reveal what stories the specimens have to tell.

"The magnitude of the explosion led a whole lot of us to believe that it must have been a very volatile-rich meteor that was coming in ? because it exploded so vigorously," Taylor said. Volatile materials are those that evaporate easily. ?In fact, everything we found so far points to an ordinary chondrite."

About 90 percent of stony meteorites are classified as ordinary chondrites, space rocks that are lacking in volatile materials.

"It is ordinary because it's common," Taylor said. "But it is special because it contains such a wide array of things ? a whole menagerie of things all in one."?

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/science/~3/-mNZ-WM7BWo/Meteorites-reveal-the-secrets-of-last-month-s-Russian-fireball

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Tenants trashed house, legal recourse? - WORLD Law Direct Forums

Quote:

This was our first home and we took VERY good care of it. When our family got too big for it we bought a bigger house when we thought ours had sold. We sold it and they sublet it, violating the contract and eventually let it go back to us. Thus, we became landlords. We took over the rental agreement and signed a new one to make it legal. Three years later we had to evict them. They have really done a number on this house. What are the steps that I need to take to recoup the costs of cleaning and repairs to my rental property? Numerous items broken, holes in walls, marker all over bedroom walls, broken doors, ruined laminate flooring, stained carpets, holes drilled in side of house (raked shake cedar shingles), every floor filthy, damaged trim, and rabbits let loose to tear down insulation under house. Also observed smoking in house. Smells like cigarettes in every room. Piles of garbage left in back yard with cat litter dumped in garden. Broke the bottom of every sheet of plastic on the green house from I think a weed eater. Nailed boards to the outside of the house. I am guessing thousands in damage. Obviously more damage than you would take to small claims court. Already spent two whole days patching sheetrock and painting. Can I sue for cost of materials and my time as well as to include court costs and attorney fees? We are in Oregon

The small claims limit in Oregon is $7500. When one prevails they are awarded their court costs, too. But in small claims court attorneys are not allowed. Get your estimates of the damage, first, for you may find you can get the repairs done within that limit or close. The advantages of small claims court is that calendars are swiftly dealt with, short time from filing to trial. Procedures and rules are simple and easy for non lawyers to understand and present their cases at hearing.

Should you choose to file in superior court, you are looking at 2 years to get to trial, the minimum in many urban cities, attorneys fees of an average of $20,000 just to get to trial -- so one should have a defendant with deep, deep pockets before they decide to launch a suit in superior court.

You know the resources/income of your tenants and the likelihood of collecting from them -- two years from now if you take the superior court route. Of course if they do not lodge an answer, default can be obtained within 30 days or so, and then you would be entitled to judgment for damages if you have the proofs.

My recommendation is that you get several estimates for the clean up and repairs, document the damage with photos, and once you know the total, file your suit in small claims court. If the total is a little over the small claims limit, you can still be awarded the maximum amount and might be further ahead than incurring the additional time and expense of filing in superior court.

Source: http://www.worldlawdirect.com/forum/landlord-vs-tenant-issues/70341-tenants-trashed-house-legal-recourse.html

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Stocks end higher amid Cyprus deal

Stocks closed higher Friday, rebounding from their biggest drop in nearly a month, as worries over Cyprus diminished and a batch of upbeat earnings reports were released.

Still, major averages finished in the red for the week. The Dow snapped a four-week win streak and the S&P 500 logged its second losing week this year.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rallied 90.54 points, or 0.63 percent, to close at 14,512.03, lifted by Wal-Mart and Hewlett-Packard, but still finished lower for the week.

The blue-chip index is still on track for its biggest ever quarterly point gain.

The S&P 500 gained 11.09 points, or 0.72 percent, to finish at 1,556.89. The Nasdaq rose 22.40 points, or 0.70 percent, to end at 3,245.00.

The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), widely considered the best gauge of fear in the market, slid below 14.

For the week, the Dow slipped 0.01 percent, the S&P 500 dipped 0.24 percent, and the Nasdaq erased 0.13 percent. Cisco was the worst performer on the blue-chip index for the week, while Hewlett-Packard climbed.

For the week, materials led the key S&P sector laggards, while consumer staples rallied.

(Read More:Cramer Concerned, Says Buyers Pause)

"If the eleventh-hour solution doesn't manifest itself, then it will really get the market's attention because a precedent will be set and it will have implications for other struggling European countries," said Quincy Krosby, market strategist at Prudential Financial.

(Read More: Who Will Blink First? Europe or Cyprus)

Cyprus was close to a deal to raise billions of euros and unlock a bailout from the European Union that could avert a financial meltdown and its exit from the euro, its ruling party said.

The European Union issued the nation with an ultimatum to raise the 5.8 billion euros ($7.4 billion) necessary for a 10-billion euro bailout package by next Monday. The European Central Bank has said it will cut off liquidity to Cypriot banks without a deal. Cyprus' finance minister returned to Cyprus after two days of talks with Russian officials in Moscow but failed to deliver a deal to rescue the country.

Earlier, Cyprus agreed with Greece on a takeover of the Greek units of Cypriot banks, which ended uncertainty over the fate of those operations.

European shares trimmed their earlier losses to end flat.

(Read More: As World Watches Cyprus, Slovenia in Danger Zone)

Meanwhile, some strategists pointed to the Federal Reserve's ongoing easy monetary policy as the reason for higher stock prices.

"With the $85 billion a month that the Fed is pumping into the market, this market only has one way to go and that's up," said Alan Valdes, director of floor operations and VP of trading at DME Securities. "And that's going to trump whatever's going on in Europe."

(Read More: Keep the Presses Rolling: Fed Won't Stop Easing)

Apple climbed amid reports the tech giant will unveil the iPhone 5s and the iPad 5 on June 29, according to tech website Gizmorati, citing an inside source and confirmation from a third party. The date would mark the sixth anniversary of the introduction of the original iPhone.

BlackBerry dropped sharply as the company's new BlackBerry Z10 went on sale in the U.S. at AT&T stores to little fanfare.

Among earnings, Nike soared to lead the S&P 500 gainers after the sports apparel retailer reported quarterly earnings that easily topped estimates and said future demand for its clothing and shoes gained. At least six brokerages lifted their price target on the company.

Tiffany rallied after the upscale jeweler said it sees worldwide sales gaining 6 to 8 percent this fiscal year and posted a better-than-expected profit.

Micron Technology posted a quarterly net loss, but surged nearly 10 percent after the chipmaker said the outlook for memory chip prices is improving.

Meanwhile, Tibco plunged after the business software maker forecast current-quarter results below estimates, citing execution challenges in North America and the UK.

And Darden Restaurants posted quarterly results that largely matched Wall Street's recently lowered estimates as consumers shied away from restaurants amid the payroll tax hike and higher gasoline prices.

JPMorgan held gains after the financial giant's board endorsed Jamie Dimon to remain both chairman and CEO.

Blackstone Group and General Electric's lending arm have discussed jointly pursuing Dell's financial-services business, the Wall Street Journal reported, citing people familiar with the matter. The New York Times also reported that Blackstone was weighing whether to make an offer for all or part of Dell, saying that some people close to the private equity firm are skeptical that an offer would materialize.

Pepsi gained after the U.K. Telegraph reported that investor Nelson Peltz has taken a stake in the beverage maker and Mondelez International and may push for a merger. Separately, Pepsi is redesigning its 20-ounce bottle for the first time in nearly 17 years.

(Happy Friday!Watch: Bacon Tacos = Bacos)

?Follow CNBC's JeeYeon Park on Twitter: @JeeYeonParkCNBC.

? 2013 CNBC LLC. All Rights Reserved

Source: http://feeds.nbcnews.com/c/35002/f/653351/s/29e325bb/l/0L0Snbcnews0N0Cbusiness0Cstocks0Eend0Ehigher0Eamid0Ecyprus0Edeal0E1C90A24770A/story01.htm

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Saturday, March 23, 2013

Hip surgery complication rate higher than previously reported

Hip surgery complication rate higher than previously reported [ Back to EurekAlert! ] Public release date: 23-Mar-2013
[ | E-mail | Share Share ]

Contact: Lisa Weisenberger
lisa@aossm.org
847-655-8647
American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine

CHICAGO, IL Outcomes after surgery have always been difficult to determine. Now a new case study on more than 500 hip procedures highlights that complication rates may be even higher than previous reports, say researchers presenting at the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine's Specialty Day in Chicago, IL.

"The overall complication rate after hip arthroscopy was 7.2 percent, which is higher than what has been previously reported in the literature at 1.5 percent," said lead author Christopher Larson, MD of the Minnesota Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Institute in Minneapolis. "Our multicenter study trial is one of the first to evaluate complication rates for all arthroscopic hip procedures using a grading scheme that evaluated the possibility of complications based on demographic and surgical data. Previous reports on complications were prior to new surgical techniques such as labral repair and treatment of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) or were not comprehensive."

Between January 2011 and April 2012, Larson and his team, evaluated 573 individuals (287 males, 286 females) with a mean age of 32.3 years who underwent hip arthroscopy (minimally invasive surgical procedure in which an examination and sometimes treatment of damage of the interior of a joint is performed using an arthroscope) at three institutions. The diagnosis, demographic information and procedures were recorded, and a validated complications grading classification was used for all patients prospectively.

"The most common adverse event after surgery (22.7% of hips) was post-operative sensory disturbance in the leg and only persisted beyond six months in four hips and was considered a sequelae rather than a complication. There was no difference in complications between males vs. females, primary vs. revision, labral repair vs. debridement and BMI," said Larson. "We hope that our research helps to provide new insights into surgery complications and how to prevent them."

###

The American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine (AOSSM) is a world leader in sports medicine education, research, communication and fellowship, and includes national and international orthopaedic sports medicine leaders. The Society works closely with many other sports medicine specialists, including athletic trainers, physical therapists, family physicians, and others to improve the identification, prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of sports injuries. AOSSM is also a founding partner of the STOP Sports Injuries campaign to prevent overuse and traumatic injuries in kids. For more information on AOSSM or the STOP Sports Injuries campaign, visit http://www.sportsmed.org or http://www.stopsportsinjuries.org


[ Back to EurekAlert! ] [ | E-mail | Share Share ]

?


AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.


Hip surgery complication rate higher than previously reported [ Back to EurekAlert! ] Public release date: 23-Mar-2013
[ | E-mail | Share Share ]

Contact: Lisa Weisenberger
lisa@aossm.org
847-655-8647
American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine

CHICAGO, IL Outcomes after surgery have always been difficult to determine. Now a new case study on more than 500 hip procedures highlights that complication rates may be even higher than previous reports, say researchers presenting at the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine's Specialty Day in Chicago, IL.

"The overall complication rate after hip arthroscopy was 7.2 percent, which is higher than what has been previously reported in the literature at 1.5 percent," said lead author Christopher Larson, MD of the Minnesota Orthopaedic Sports Medicine Institute in Minneapolis. "Our multicenter study trial is one of the first to evaluate complication rates for all arthroscopic hip procedures using a grading scheme that evaluated the possibility of complications based on demographic and surgical data. Previous reports on complications were prior to new surgical techniques such as labral repair and treatment of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) or were not comprehensive."

Between January 2011 and April 2012, Larson and his team, evaluated 573 individuals (287 males, 286 females) with a mean age of 32.3 years who underwent hip arthroscopy (minimally invasive surgical procedure in which an examination and sometimes treatment of damage of the interior of a joint is performed using an arthroscope) at three institutions. The diagnosis, demographic information and procedures were recorded, and a validated complications grading classification was used for all patients prospectively.

"The most common adverse event after surgery (22.7% of hips) was post-operative sensory disturbance in the leg and only persisted beyond six months in four hips and was considered a sequelae rather than a complication. There was no difference in complications between males vs. females, primary vs. revision, labral repair vs. debridement and BMI," said Larson. "We hope that our research helps to provide new insights into surgery complications and how to prevent them."

###

The American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine (AOSSM) is a world leader in sports medicine education, research, communication and fellowship, and includes national and international orthopaedic sports medicine leaders. The Society works closely with many other sports medicine specialists, including athletic trainers, physical therapists, family physicians, and others to improve the identification, prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of sports injuries. AOSSM is also a founding partner of the STOP Sports Injuries campaign to prevent overuse and traumatic injuries in kids. For more information on AOSSM or the STOP Sports Injuries campaign, visit http://www.sportsmed.org or http://www.stopsportsinjuries.org


[ Back to EurekAlert! ] [ | E-mail | Share Share ]

?


AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.


Source: http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2013-03/aosf-hsc031813.php

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3 dead, including suspect, in Marine base shooting

The entrance to the U.S. Marine Corps Base Quantico Friday March 22, 2013. Three people, including the suspect, were killed in a shooting at Marine Base Quantico, base spokesman Lt. Agustin Solivan said early Friday. Solivan said they believe the suspect, whose name wasn't released, is a staff member at the officer candidate school at the base. No information on the victim was immediately released. (AP Photo/Matthew Barakat)

The entrance to the U.S. Marine Corps Base Quantico Friday March 22, 2013. Three people, including the suspect, were killed in a shooting at Marine Base Quantico, base spokesman Lt. Agustin Solivan said early Friday. Solivan said they believe the suspect, whose name wasn't released, is a staff member at the officer candidate school at the base. No information on the victim was immediately released. (AP Photo/Matthew Barakat)

The Marine Base Quantico, spokesman Lt. Agustin Solivan briefs reporters following a shooting incident on the base Friday March 22, 2013. Three people, including the suspect, were killed in the shooting at Marine Base Quantico, Solivan said early Friday. He said they believe the suspect, whose name wasn't released, is a staff member at the officer candidate school at the base. No information on the victim was immediately released. (AP Photo/Matthew Barakat)

This image provided by the U.S. Marine Corps shows snow covering one of Marine Corps Base Quantico?s many signs Wednesday March 6, 2013. One person was dead after a shooting at Marine Base Quantico and authorities were in a standoff early Friday March 22, 2013 with the suspect, who had barricaded himself in barracks, base spokesman Lt. Agustin Solivan said. Solivan said they believe the suspect, whose name wasn't released, is a staff member at the officer candidate school at the base. No information on the victim was immediately released. (AP Photo/US Marine Corps, Cpl. Antwaun L. Jefferson)

Changes scale from 50 to 150 mi/km; Map locates deadly shooting at Marine base in Virginia

(AP) ? Three people, including the suspect, were killed in a shooting at Marine Base Quantico, a base spokesman said.

It began with a shooting around 11 p.m. Thursday that left one dead, said Lt. Agustin Solivan. That shooting led to a standoff between authorities and the suspect, who was barricaded in barracks at the base.

Authorities entered the barracks early Friday and found the suspect dead of a self-inflicted gunshot wound along with a second victim. Solivan could not say what prompted authorities to enter the barracks, which are at the base's officer candidate school.

No names were immediately released but Solivan said the suspect and both victims were Marines. Authorities believe the suspect was a staff member at the officer candidate school, Solivan said.

Solivan said the shooting was isolated to the school and authorities were confident there were no other casualties. The base was put on lockdown after the shooting but the lockdown was lifted early Friday. During the lockdown, residents were warned over a loudspeaker to stay inside.

The base, which is about 37 miles south of Washington, is also home to the FBI's training academy.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/386c25518f464186bf7a2ac026580ce7/Article_2013-03-22-Marine%20Base%20Quantico-Shooting/id-2a4570a865614e0abcc740912b888cd8

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